Tangale (stick fisherman)

This is the unique fishing technique known as "stilt fishing" or "stick fishing", which is a traditional method practiced by fishermen in Sri Lanka, particularly in areas like Weligama and Koggala. This technique involves fishermen perching on wooden stilts or poles planted in the shallow waters along the coast to catch fish. Here's more information about this traditional fishing practice:

Method: Stilt fishing involves fishermen balancing on a vertical pole or stilt that is inserted into the seabed. They usually use a small fishing rod or line with bait to catch fish. The fishermen sit above the water on these stilts for hours, waiting for fish to bite.

History and Culture: The practice of stilt fishing has historical and cultural significance in Sri Lanka. It's believed to have originated as a response to overfishing and limited fishing spots along the crowded shoreline. Fishermen adopted this method to access deeper waters without needing boats.

Visual Icon: Stilt fishing has become an iconic image associated with Sri Lanka. The sight of fishermen silhouetted against the sea at sunrise or sunset is a popular subject for photographers and tourists alike.

Tourist Attraction: Due to its uniqueness and visual appeal, stilt fishing has become a tourist attraction. Travelers often visit these fishing locations to witness and photograph the fishermen in action.

Challenges: Stilt fishing is a labor-intensive practice that requires skill and balance. However, in recent years, it has faced challenges due to modern fishing techniques, overfishing, and changing fishing regulations. Additionally, some stilt fishing spots have turned into tourist traps where fishermen pose for photos in exchange for tips.

Preservation Efforts: There have been efforts to preserve and promote the cultural heritage of stilt fishing. In some cases, fishermen continue to practice stilt fishing as a way to honor their traditions.

It's important to approach stilt fishing with respect for the local culture and the challenges that fishermen face. If you're interested in witnessing stilt fishing, it's recommended to do so responsibly and consider supporting local fishermen by engaging in responsible tourism practices.